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Nigeria’s downstream sector enters investment-led growth phase – NMDPRA

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By Ambrose Nnaji

Nigeria’s downstream petroleum sector is entering a new phase marked by market stability, regulatory discipline and rising investor confidence, the Chief Executive of the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA), Saidu Mohammed, has said.

Speaking while delivering a keynote address titled “Driving Nigeria’s Downstream Renaissance: Regulation, Investment, and Market Confidence,” at the ongoing Nigeria International Energy Summit (NIES2026), in Abuja, Mohammed said long-standing structural challenges in the sector—ranging from import dependence and weak infrastructure to regulatory non-compliance and inefficient distribution—are being systematically dismantled through deregulation and increased private sector participation.

“For decades, the downstream market was characterised by inadequate infrastructure, inefficient supply chains, limited investment and weak operational safety. That narrative is now changing as the market becomes increasingly driven by fundamentals,” he said.

Central to the reforms, Mohammed noted, is Nigeria’s determination to end its near-total reliance on imported petroleum products and reposition the country as a refining and distribution hub for West Africa and the broader African continent.

According to him, expanding domestic refining capacity is opening up opportunities for supply security and export-led growth, enabling Nigeria’s transition from a crude oil exporter to a value-added energy economy.

“The objective is to move from 100 per cent importation to zero importation, and then scale exportation,” Mohammed stated.

He explained that full deregulation of the downstream market; increased gas utilisation and the adoption of naira-based trading for petroleum products have already delivered measurable macroeconomic gains. Nigeria, he disclosed, avoided estimated economic losses of about ₦6 trillion within nine months of 2025 by significantly reducing foreign exchange outflows previously linked to fuel imports.

“The energy sector must become a net generator of foreign exchange, not a drain on it,” he said, adding that the reforms align with the broader economic agenda of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

Beyond liquid fuels, Mohammed identified natural gas as a key pillar of Nigeria’s industrialisation and energy transition, anchored on the Federal Government’s “Decade of Gas” initiative. He said the programme is focused on building a commercially viable gas market supported by infrastructure development and bankable contracts.

He added that government priorities include gas-to-power, industrialisation, clean cooking, transportation and manufacturing, while driving deeper value addition.

“Nigeria should not only transport or export gas. We must convert it into higher-value products such as fertilisers, ammonia and urea,” he said.

Mohammed stressed that NMDPRA’s regulatory framework is designed to de-risk investments rather than hinder them; noting that permits and licences are issued only after confirming the economic viability of proposed projects.

“Investment flows where there is stability, clarity and predictability,” he said, adding that even small-scale projects, including retail filling stations, must align with national infrastructure and economic plans.

On infrastructure, Mohammed said Nigeria must return to more efficient product distribution systems, particularly pipeline-based transportation connected to refinery hubs, noting that government funding alone can no longer meet the scale of required investments.

“The downstream renaissance we seek will be driven by private capital,” he said, outlining plans to develop new pipeline networks from refineries and phase out obsolete corridors with declining commercial relevance.

Describing confidence as the “currency” of functional energy markets, Mohammed said NMDPRA is enforcing stricter commercial discipline in the gas sector through firm Gas Sales Agreements, payment guarantees and clearly defined shipping rights.

“Market confidence is built through consistent actions, not declarations,” he said.

He concluded by emphasising the need for collaboration among regulators, investors, operators, financiers and consumers to sustain Nigeria’s downstream transformation.

“Our responsibility is to set fair rules and enforce them transparently. The responsibility of the market is to invest, innovate and operate responsibly,” Mohammed said, reaffirming NMDPRA’s commitment to positioning Nigeria as one of Africa’s most competitive energy markets.

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Oil & Gas

NEITI backs Tinubu’s executive order mandating direct remittance of oil revenues

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By Ambrose Nnaji

The Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI) has applauded President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for issuing Executive Order 9, directing that all revenues accruing to the Federal Government from tax oil, profit oil, profit gas, royalty oil, and other government entitlements under production sharing, profit-sharing and risk service contracts be remitted directly into the Federation Account.

The Executive Order, signed on February 13, 2026, is designed to safeguard oil and gas earnings, curb leakages and eliminate wasteful expenditure by ensuring that all operators transfer statutory revenues straight to the constitutionally recognised Federation Account.

In a statement, NEITI’s Executive Secretary, Musa Sarkin Adar, described the directive as “a bold and strategic milestone” in Nigeria’s ongoing fiscal reform agenda aimed at strengthening transparency, accountability and revenue mobilisation.

According to him, the presidential order aligns squarely with Section 162 of the Constitution, which mandates that all revenues collected by the government be paid into the Federation Account for equitable distribution among the federating units.

“For over two decades of our oversight work, NEITI has consistently recommended the full remittance of all revenues due to the Federation Account in line with constitutional provisions,” Sarkin Adar stated. “This directive reflects the realisation of that long-standing reform objective.”

He recalled that NEITI’s 2017 special report titled Unremitted Funds, Economic Recovery and Oil Sector Reform uncovered over $20 billion in revenues owed to the Federation but yet to be remitted at the time — a development that significantly strained government finances and triggered high-level engagements between the executive, legislature and oversight bodies.

The NEITI boss said the new order marks a critical step in addressing systemic revenue gaps and consolidating reforms introduced under the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA), which remains the principal legislation governing Nigeria’s oil and gas sector.

While affirming NEITI’s longstanding advocacy that contributed to the enactment of the PIA, Sarkin Adar urged the National Assembly and relevant stakeholders to expedite amendments to align certain provisions of the law with emerging fiscal reforms and current operational realities.

“The core objectives of transparency, efficiency and accountability that shaped NEITI’s advocacy for the PIA are being advanced through this directive,” he noted.

He reiterated the agency’s commitment to collaborate with anti-corruption institutions, development partners and other stakeholders to deepen reforms and ensure the transparent, accountable and efficient management of Nigeria’s extractive resources for the benefit of all federating units and citizens.

Analysts say the Executive Order, if effectively implemented, could significantly boost government revenues, reduce opacity in oil remittances and improve fiscal stability at a time when Nigeria is intensifying efforts to strengthen its public finance framework.

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Oil industry regulator expands local content drive into healthcare

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By Ambrose Nnaji

The Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board (NCDMB) has commissioned a state-of-the-art Clinical Skills and Simulation Laboratory at Bayelsa Medical University (BMU), Yenagoa, in a landmark intervention aimed at strengthening local capacity and aligning medical training in Nigeria with global standards.

Fully funded and equipped by the Board, the hi-tech facility features high-fidelity adult and paediatric patient simulators, laparoscopic training systems, and obstetric trainers, advanced life support mannequins, consultation cubicles, and integrated audio-visual learning systems. University authorities said the equipment will enable students to acquire hands-on clinical experience in a zero-risk environment — allowing them to learn, make mistakes, and perfect life-saving skills before attending to real patients.

Speaking during the commissioning at the university’s Clinical Skills Acquisition Centre, the Executive Secretary of NCDMB, Engr. Felix Omatsola Ogbe, underscored the broader philosophy driving the intervention.

“Capacity building is not just about oil and gas; it is about ecosystems,” he said, noting that industries such as healthcare, education, engineering and logistics are intrinsically linked to the oil and gas value chain.

Represented by the Acting Director, Planning, Research and Statistics, Ene Ette, Ogbe described simulation-based learning as the global benchmark in modern medical education. According to him, it enhances clinical competence, sharpens decision-making, and builds professional confidence in a controlled and safe environment.

He commended the management of BMU and partner organisations for what he termed a strategic collaboration that translates policy into measurable developmental impact, describing the upgraded laboratory as a deliberate investment in human capital development.

The Vice Chancellor, Professor Dimie Ogoina, in his welcome address, described the event as more than the unveiling of a building or medical equipment.

“This is about securing the future of healthcare in Bayelsa State, the Niger Delta and Nigeria at large,” he said.

Ogoina expressed deep appreciation to the NCDMB, recalling that upon assuming office in 2025, he unveiled the A.S.P.I.R.E. Agenda — a strategic vision to transform BMU into a globally recognised leader in medical education, research and innovation powered by technology and excellence.

“Today, we are seeing that vision come alive,” he said, noting that the facility would directly contribute to reducing medical errors, improving patient safety and producing highly skilled indigenous healthcare professionals capable of serving both communities and industries.

“We are not just training doctors for today; we are nurturing digital-age physicians ready to compete globally,” he emphasised.

The Vice Chancellor also acknowledged the support of Bayelsa State Governor, Douye Diri, as well as the Commissioners for Health and Education, for creating an enabling environment for strategic partnerships.

The Provost of the College of Medicine, Professor Philip Eyimina, said the laboratory played a pivotal role in the university’s recent accreditation verification exercise, affirming its readiness to deliver quality medical education in line with national standards.

“In this laboratory, our students will master essential competencies — from history taking and physical examination to suturing, intravenous access, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, obstetric procedures and emergency response — while developing critical thinking, teamwork and communication skills,” he stated.

Representing Governor Diri, the Commissioner for Education, Gentle Emelah, described the facility as remarkable and aligned with the university’s ambition to become a leading institution in medical education globally.

The Pro-Chancellor, Tarilah Tebepah, thanked the NCDMB for its foresight and generosity, urging the Board to sustain its partnership with the institution as it continues to address resource constraints.

The ceremony was complemented with a guided tour of the facility, including its Virtual Reality Station, Paediatric and Airway Management Stations, ECG and Patient Monitoring Station, IV Fluids Administration and Cannulation Station, and a fully equipped Demonstration Hall — underscoring a new chapter in technology-driven medical training in the Niger Delta.

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Oil & Gas

Nigeria key to TotalEnergies’ global push for more energy, fewer emissions

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By Ambrose Nnaji

The Managing Director of TotalEnergies Exploration and Production Nigeria Limited, Mathieu Bouyer, has reaffirmed the company’s commitment to expanding Nigeria’s energy supply while steadily lowering the carbon intensity of its operations.

Bouyer spoke during a panel session titled “Capitalising on Africa’s Global Upstream Momentum” at the Nigeria International Energy Summit (NIES) 2026 in Abuja, where industry leaders examined evolving investment trends and emerging opportunities across Africa’s oil and gas sector.

He said TotalEnergies’ strategy in Nigeria is anchored on two core pillars: growing oil and gas production and expanding electricity generation through integrated power solutions—aligned with the company’s global ambition of delivering more energy with fewer emissions.

“Our strategy is about growing energy as a whole,” Bouyer said, stressing that Nigeria remains a strategic market within TotalEnergies’ global portfolio, even as countries across Africa compete for upstream investment capital.

According to him, the company’s immediate focus is on maximising value from existing assets, spanning onshore gas and offshore oil and gas developments. He cited the recently sanctioned Ubeta Gas Project, expected to deliver up to 300 million cubic feet of gas per day, alongside several additional projects currently under evaluation.

On sustainability, Bouyer disclosed that TotalEnergies has eliminated routine gas flaring across all its Nigerian operations since 2023, marking a major milestone in its emissions-reduction drive. He added that the company has deployed advanced methane-detection technologies, including its proprietary AUSEA system, designed for real-time emissions monitoring and rapid intervention.

In addition, he said TotalEnergies EP Nigeria has installed over 2,500 Permanent Emission Monitoring Systems (PEMS) across its production sites nationwide.

Bouyer also announced plans to commission a five-megawatt solar power plant at OML 58 to supply electricity to the Ubeta Gas Project, describing it as one of the world’s first near-net-zero gas developments.

He underscored the importance of partnerships with indigenous companies, describing collaboration with local operators as critical to accelerating project execution and unlocking broader economic value.

Bouyer cited long-standing joint ventures with AMNI, Conoil, and Sapetro, pointing to flagship assets such as Egina FPSO and Akpo Condensate as examples of successful collaboration between international and indigenous operators. He also disclosed ongoing deep-offshore appraisal work with Conoil and planned exploration drilling with Sapetro.

“When we work with local partners, it enables us to move faster and create value—not just for ourselves, but for the country,” he said.

Bouyer and members of his management team also engaged with students at the summit, reinforcing TotalEnergies’ focus on knowledge transfer, skills development, and nurturing the next generation of energy professionals.

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