By Editor
The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) is set to deploy cargo scanners at the Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport, Abuja, in a move aimed at accelerating cargo inspections, improving trade facilitation and strengthening border security.
The project is currently awaiting final regulatory approval before becoming operational.
The Acting Comptroller of Non-Intrusive Inspection, Deputy Comptroller of Customs (DC) Umar Madugu, disclosed the development on July 15 during a readiness assessment of the newly installed scanning facilities, according to a statement by the service.

The deployment will introduce non-intrusive inspection technology, enabling Customs officers to examine cargo using advanced scanners rather than relying primarily on physical inspections.
According to the NCS, the technology is expected to shorten cargo clearance times, enhance operational efficiency and improve the detection of prohibited or undeclared goods.
As part of the assessment, Madugu inspected newly installed CX180 180DH pallet cargo scanners at the warehouses of Skyway Aviation Handling Company (SAHCO) and the Nigerian Aviation Handling Company (NAHCO) within the airport.
“The Nigeria Customs Service is on the verge of deploying non-intrusive inspection technology (cargo scanners) at the Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport, with the project awaiting final regulatory approval for full takeoff,” he said.
Madugu noted that Customs officers completed specialised image analysis training last month, equipping them with the expertise required to interpret scanner images accurately.
He said the training would enable officers to identify prohibited and undeclared items more efficiently while significantly reducing cargo inspection times.
The Customs Service described the initiative as a major milestone in its ongoing drive to modernise cargo inspection and strengthen technology-driven border management.
To support seamless operations after the scanners become operational, Madugu recommended additional security and infrastructure upgrades around the scanning facilities. These include deploying traffic assessment officers to manage cargo movement and installing CCTV cameras to monitor inbound and outbound cargo.
“Traffic assessment officers will be positioned strategically and CCTV cameras installed to coordinate the movement of inbound and outbound cargo within the scanning area, ensuring seamless operations and improved efficiency,” he said.
The readiness assessment was conducted alongside officials from Trade Modernization Project Limited and the Quality Assurance Unit, who jointly evaluated the operational preparedness of the facilities.
Before the inspection, Madugu paid a courtesy visit to the Customs Area Controller of the FCT Area Command, Comptroller Victoria Aliboh, to obtain formal clearance for the exercise.
According to the NCS, the successful assessment marks another step towards deploying technology-driven cargo inspection at Abuja airport, with the scanners expected to commence operations once regulatory approval is secured.
The scanner deployment forms part of the service’s broader customs modernisation programme aimed at improving trade facilitation, enhancing border security and boosting revenue collection.
The NCS generated a record ₦7.281 trillion in revenue in 2025, its highest annual collection to date.
Between January and May, the service collected ₦3.35 trillion, processed nearly 700,000 import declarations and issued more than 112,000 Pre-Arrival Assessment Reports (PAARs).
Within the same period, Customs facilitated exports worth $1.218 billion through 21,376 export containers, reflecting sustained growth in Nigeria’s export trade.
The service also disclosed that approvals under the Import Duty Exemption Certificate scheme reached ₦34 trillion in 2025, with about 60 per cent of the waivers granted for military hardware imports.
Nigeria’s air freight logistics market is estimated to be worth more than $8 billion, with Lagos, Abuja, Port Harcourt and Kano serving as the country’s major cargo hubs.
Earlier, Aramex Nigeria Managing Director, Faisal Jarmakani, identified airport cargo processing as one of the biggest obstacles to the growth of Nigeria’s air freight industry.

According to him, multiple clearance procedures, overlapping regulatory agencies, documentation bottlenecks, physical inspections and limited technology integration continue to slow cargo movement at Nigerian airports.
He said greater digitalisation and stronger inter-agency collaboration would reduce processing delays, lower logistics costs and improve the efficiency of Nigeria’s air cargo sector.
The planned deployment of cargo scanners at the Abuja airport is expected to support those reforms by introducing faster, technology-driven cargo inspections once the project receives final regulatory approval.
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